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 Posted: Sat Feb 24, 2018 2:06 pm
AXIAL SKELETON
+ skull (includes 8 cranial bones & 14 facial bones)
- parietal (2)
- frontal (1); [including] supraorbital foramina
- occipital (1); [including] occipital condyles, foramen magnum
- temporal (2); [including] mastoid process, styloid process, external auditory meatus, zygomatic process, mandibular fossa, carotid foramen, jugular foramen
- sphenoid (1); [including] great wings, lesser wings, sella turcica, optic foramina
- ethmoid (1); [including] cribiform plate, crista galli, olfactory foramina, perpendicular plate, superior nasal conchae, middle nasal conchae
+ facial bones
- nasal (2)
- inferior nasal conchae (2)
- vomer (1)
- lacrimal (2)
- zygomatic (2); [including] temporal process
- maxillae (2); [including] infraorbital foramina, palatine processes, alveoli
- palatine (2); [including] horizontal plate
- mandible (1); [including] body, angle, ramus, coronoid processes, condylar processes, mandibular notch, alveoli, mental foramina, mandibular foramina
+ sutures
- sagittal (1)
- coronal (1)
- squamous (1)
- lambdoid (1)
+ fetal skull
- fontanels (6)
- anterior (1)
- posterior (1)
- anterolateral (2)
- posterolateral (2)
+ hyoid
+ vertebrae
- [including] vertebral body (centrum), pedicle, lamina, spinous process, transverse process, vertable foramen
- cervical vertebrae (7); [including] transverse process
- atlas
- axis; [including] dens
- thoracic vertebrae (12)
- lumbar vertebrae (5)
- sacral vertebrae (5)
- coccygeal vertebrae (3 - 5)
+ ribs (12 pairs)
- true ribs (7 pairs)
- false ribs (3 pairs)
- floating ribs (2 pairs)
+ sternum
- manubrium
- body (gladiolus)
- xiphoid process
- suprasternal notch (jugular notch)
- clavicular notches
- coastal notches
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Posted: Sat Feb 24, 2018 2:12 pm
APPENDICULAR SKELETON (PECTORAL GIRDLE AND UPPER EXTREMITIES)
+ clavicle
- acromial extremity (flattened)
- sternal extremity
+ scapula
- spine
- supraspinous fossa
- infraspinous fossa
- subscapular fossa
- coracoid process
- acromion (acromial process)
- glenoid cavity (glenoid fossa)
+ humerus
- head
- anatomical neck
- surgical neck
- greater tubercle
- lesser tubercle
- deltoid tuberosity
- coronoid fossa
- radial fossa
- capitulum (lateral condyle)
- lateral epicondyle
- trochlea (media condyle)
- medial epicondyle
- olecranon fossa
+ radius
- head
- neck
- styloid process
+ ulna
- olecranon
- trochlear notch (semilunar notch)
- coronoid process
- radial notch
- head
- styloid process
+ carpals
- proximal row; [including] scaphoid (navicular), lunate, triangular (triquetrum), pisiform
- distal row; [including] trapezium (greater multangular), trapezoid (lesser multangular), capitate, hamate
+ metacarpals
- [beginning with thumb] I, II, III, IV, V
+ phalanges
- thumb; [including] proximal, distal
- fingers; [including] proximal, middle, distal
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Posted: Sat Feb 24, 2018 2:17 pm
APPENDICULAR SKELTON (PELVIC GIRDLE AND LOWER EXTREMITIES)
+ os coxae
- ilium; [including] iliac crest
- ischium; [including] ischial tuberosity
- pubis; [including] pubic symphysis
- acetabulum
- obturator foramen
+ femur
- head
- neck
- greater trochanter
- lesser trochanter
- linea aspera
- patellar surface
- lateral condyle
- lateral epicondyle
- medial condyle
- medial epicondyle
- intercondylar fossa
+ patella
+ tibia
- lateral condyle
- medial condyle
- medial malleolus
+ fibular
- head
- lateral malleolus
+ tarsals
- talus
- calcaneus
- navicular
- cuboid
- cuneiforms: first (medial), second (intermediate), third (lateral)
+ metatarsals
- [beginning with great toe]: I, II, III, IV, V
+ phalanges
- great toe; [including] proximal, distal
- toes; [including] proximal, middle, distal
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