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Lesson 4: Vocabulary

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Great_Aku_Ha
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PostPosted: Sun Apr 25, 2010 8:24 pm


Japanese Education System Vocabulary

Here are some words to practice related to the Japanese education system.


学校 (gakkou) school
幼稚園 (youchien) kindergarten
小学校 (shougakkou) elementary school
中学校 (chuugakkou) junior high school
高校 (koukou) high school
大学 (daigaku) university
学生 (gakusei) student
図書館 (toshokan) library
れきし (rekishi) history
大よ (daiyo) substitute
かく (kaku) write

watashi-wa daijobu -- I'm fine
PostPosted: Tue Apr 27, 2010 5:51 pm


Vocabulary: Furniture & Household Items


例底 (reizokou) refridgerator
てれび (terebi) television
二回 (nikai) telephone
葉山 (hayama) table
炊飯器 (suihanki) rice cooker
講座 (kouza) chair
割賦 (kappu) cup
ランプ (ranpu) lamp

Great_Aku_Ha
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Great_Aku_Ha
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PostPosted: Thu Apr 29, 2010 5:16 pm


Places


Eki  -- えき  Station
Heya -- へや  Room
Ie    -- えい  House
Ginkou -- ぎんこう   Bank
Honya -- ほにゃ  Bookstore
Gakkou -- がっこう  School
Kouen --  公園  Park
Biru   -- びる Buildings
Kawa -- 川  River
Hoteru -- ホテル Hotel
Sushi-ya -- 寿司屋 Sushi Restaurant
PostPosted: Fri Aug 06, 2010 1:38 pm


Colors


Aka -- 赤 Red
Kiiro -- 黄色 Yellow
Ao -- 青 Blue
Midori iro -- 緑色 Green
Murasaki iro -- 紫色 Purple
Orenji iro -- オレンジ色 Orange
Hada iro -- 肌色 Peach
Pinku/ Momo iro -- ピンク 桃色 Pink
Cha iro -- 茶色 Brown
Kuro -- 黒 Black
Shiro -- 白 White
Nezumi iro/ hai iro -- ねずみ色 Gray
Mizu iro -- 水色 Light Blue
Kimidori iro -- 黄緑色 Yellow-green

The term for 'black and white' is shirokuro -- 白黒 white and black

Momo iro literally means 'peach color' as in the color of the fruit, but the color this refers to in Japanese is not peach but pink.
Green fruits and vegetables (such as green apples) are refered to as Ao (blue) not Midori iro (green). Ao also means 'young' or 'unripe'. The green light on a traffic signal is not called Midori iro either, but Ao.


Japanese children tend to say that tigers are yellow and black, not orange and black.

Great_Aku_Ha
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Great_Aku_Ha
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PostPosted: Fri Aug 06, 2010 1:50 pm


Days Of The Week


Nichiyoubi -- 日曜日 Sunday
Getsuyoubi -- 月曜日 Monday
Kayoubi -- 火曜日 Tuesday
Suiyoubi -- 水曜日 Wednesday
Mokuyoubi -- 木曜日 Thursday
Kinyoubi -- 金曜日 Friday
Doyoubi -- 土曜日 Saturday
Heijitsu -- 平日 weekday
Shuumatsu -- 週末 weekend


As you can guess, 'youbi' (曜日) means 'day'. Youbi is added to a kanji character to make the name of the day of the week. Youbi coupled with the kanji for 'fire' makes Kayoubi, Monday. For further teaching on Kanji, look in the Kanji subforum.
PostPosted: Sun Jan 16, 2011 5:24 pm


Quote:
Days Of The Week


Nichiyoubi -- 日曜日 Sunday
Getsuyoubi -- 月曜日 Monday
Kayoubi -- 火曜日 Tuesday
Suiyoubi -- 水曜日 Wednesday
Mokuyoubi -- 木曜日 Thursday
Kinyoubi -- 金曜日 Friday
Doyoubi -- 土曜日 Saturday
Heijitsu -- 平日 weekday
Shuumatsu -- 週末 weekend

As you can guess, 'youbi' (曜日) means 'day'. Youbi is added to a kanji character to make the name of the day of the week. Youbi coupled with the kanji for 'fire' makes Kayoubi, Monday. For further teaching on Kanji, look in the Kanji subforum.


Kayoubi is Tuesday or Monday?

arthur_haunter

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Learn To Speak Japanese~!

 
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