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Posted: Thu Feb 02, 2006 9:26 am
A planet with an estimated mass of 5.5 times that of the Earth has been found orbiting a red dwarf roughly 22,000 light years away in the direction of the galactic center. It orbits at a distance of 2.6 AU (about the distance from our sun to the asteroid belt) and is thought to have a 10 year orbit. It was discovered using gravitational microlensing. http://skyandtelescope.com/news/article_1667_1.asp
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Posted: Tue Mar 14, 2006 7:21 pm
Is there another solar system or is it just this one object?
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Posted: Wed Mar 15, 2006 8:46 am
They've only discovered this one planet orbiting that star, but there could possibly be more. So far, scientists haven't been able to find any planets that are Earth sized or smaller anywhere. That's not necessarily because there aren't any-- they are just hard to detect from Earth because of their size. Low mass planets don't reflect much light (or block much light when they transit in front of their star), and their orbits don't cause as much of a wobble on the stars they revolve around.
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Posted: Thu Jun 08, 2006 12:28 pm
They have discovered a solar system around another star, a pulsar in fact. It was created when two stars merged and went supernova and the dust formed three (confirmed) planets. Some have moderate temperatures similar to Earth's but it is impossible for life to exist there because the poles emit electromagnetic radiation which sweeps on the same plane as the planets. The star is called Upsilon Andromedae and is in the Andromeda constellation. All three planets are thought to be gas giants. Check the link for more information about the star and its planets.
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Posted: Wed Jun 14, 2006 4:59 pm
Neotenke They have discovered a solar system around another star, a pulsar in fact. It was created when two stars merged and went supernova and the dust formed three (confirmed) planets. Some have moderate temperatures similar to Earth's but it is impossible for life to exist there because the poles emit electromagnetic radiation which sweeps on the same plane as the planets. The star is called Upsilon Andromedae and is in the Andromeda constellation. All three planets are thought to be gas giants. Check the link for more information about the star and its planets. i remember hearing about that in a book i read. but i dont remember much. it said something talking about what will happen if some how both solar system collided with each other somthing like that.
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Posted: Thu Aug 10, 2006 7:39 pm
Well since our definition of a solarsystem isn't all that defined, (as far as I know) then just one planet around another star could be a solarsystem. But, if you're considering more then one planet to be a solarsystem, then they've found several now. ... like 12 or something last I heard. Mind you, only 1 or 2 of those are somewhat like our own solarsystem. xp
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Posted: Sat Aug 19, 2006 9:00 am
I heard about something similar, where scientists found a planet about jupiter's size that orbits Alpha Centari. The planet is 3 million miles away from alpha centari[for comparison, mercury is 35 million miles away from the sun]. This gives it an approximate 3-day orbit. The planet is so close to the star, in fact, that it has an actual, physical[and visible] affect on the star. As in, the planet was found by watching alpha centari over the course of nine days, or some multiplicitive of 3. On the first day, the star would appear normal. Later that day, shifted to the right. The next day, it would appear to be going back to its original position that astronomers viewed it from. Later that day, it would begin moving to the left, and the next day, the star would appear dimmer. Notice, the dimming was caused by the planet moving in front of the star. And the dimming wasn't noticeable to anyone, really, as it was only dimmed by about 1.4% of its original magnitude. Only scientists with special spectrographic instruments could notice the dimming. This cycle is still continuing today - its all part of that planet rotating around Alpha Centari. And for those of you that don't know, alpha centari is the closest star to our star, currently. I believe it is alot like our star, too, in terms of composition, mass, size, brightness, and so on.
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Posted: Wed Sep 13, 2006 5:29 pm
[N0M4D] I heard about something similar, where scientists found a planet about jupiter's size that orbits Alpha Centari. The planet is 3 million miles away from alpha centari[for comparison, mercury is 35 million miles away from the sun]. This gives it an approximate 3-day orbit. The planet is so close to the star, in fact, that it has an actual, physical[and visible] affect on the star. As in, the planet was found by watching alpha centari over the course of nine days, or some multiplicitive of 3. On the first day, the star would appear normal. Later that day, shifted to the right. The next day, it would appear to be going back to its original position that astronomers viewed it from. Later that day, it would begin moving to the left, and the next day, the star would appear dimmer. Notice, the dimming was caused by the planet moving in front of the star. And the dimming wasn't noticeable to anyone, really, as it was only dimmed by about 1.4% of its original magnitude. Only scientists with special spectrographic instruments could notice the dimming. This cycle is still continuing today - its all part of that planet rotating around Alpha Centari. And for those of you that don't know, alpha centari is the closest star to our star, currently. I believe it is alot like our star, too, in terms of composition, mass, size, brightness, and so on. uhh... that sounds about right... except I don't think it was Alpha centauri. That's rather impossible for that to happen as Alpha centaruri is a binary star system. A planet in there wouldn't be in a stable orbit to do what you were saying.
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Posted: Wed Sep 13, 2006 6:58 pm
Actually, they've discovered twenty different multi-planet systems, and two-hundred five planets overall. Heres the list. None of those are around Alpha Centauri since we cant see any bodies as small as its likely to have orbiting it yet and no dust belt has been detected around the Alpha Centauri system so it may not have planets at all. That may be meaningless though, as Proxima may have ejected it on its arrival. It's not that big of a deal since the current estimates say that 12% of all stars have planets, so I'm sure we'll find something interesting out there. 3nodding
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Posted: Sat Sep 16, 2006 6:50 pm
Noxes_Kaj Actually, they've discovered twenty different multi-planet systems, and two-hundred five planets overall. Heres the list. None of those are around Alpha Centauri since we cant see any bodies as small as its likely to have orbiting it yet and no dust belt has been detected around the Alpha Centauri system so it may not have planets at all. That may be meaningless though, as Proxima may have ejected it on its arrival. It's not that big of a deal since the current estimates say that 12% of all stars have planets, so I'm sure we'll find something interesting out there. 3nodding ah, so that's what they're up to now. lol They're _constantly_ finding more planets around other stars, so it's hard to keep up to date with where they are at. xp Yea, I knew that about Alpha Centauri, which is why I said that there most likely isnt a planet there. 3nodding lol I did a research project on Alpha Centauri last year for school, so I know all abotu that star. blaugh
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Posted: Wed Jun 03, 2009 11:46 am
AstronomyGirl Noxes_Kaj Actually, they've discovered twenty different multi-planet systems, and two-hundred five planets overall. Heres the list. None of those are around Alpha Centauri since we cant see any bodies as small as its likely to have orbiting it yet and no dust belt has been detected around the Alpha Centauri system so it may not have planets at all. That may be meaningless though, as Proxima may have ejected it on its arrival. It's not that big of a deal since the current estimates say that 12% of all stars have planets, so I'm sure we'll find something interesting out there. 3nodding ah, so that's what they're up to now. lol They're _constantly_ finding more planets around other stars, so it's hard to keep up to date with where they are at. xp Yea, I knew that about Alpha Centauri, which is why I said that there most likely isnt a planet there. 3nodding lol I did a research project on Alpha Centauri last year for school, so I know all abotu that star. blaugh Wow! 3 years later and there is 332 of them now! biggrin http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_extrasolar_planets
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Posted: Wed Jun 03, 2009 11:48 am
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