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This is something that I posted in another guild that I'm in and I was PM'd about how helpful it was. So, I decided to post my list here and I hope that this will actually be helpful for some people because these are all common mistakes that can be easily avoided. Heck, even I make these mistakes when I'm typing quickly! sweatdrop

Here we go:

You're/Your:
You're = You are. "You're a really weird person."
Your = Possession, it belongs to you. "I picked up your mail for you."

Its/It's:
Its = Indicates possession. "The bear is a hearty beast. Its thick pelt protects it from the elements."
It's = A contraction for "it is" or "it has". "Have you ever gone skydiving? I heard it's really fun!"

There/They're/Their:
There = A location or place. "I wish you wouldn't go there so late at night."
They're = They are. "They're pretty shady people."
Their = Possession, it belongs to them. "Did you know that their house is haunted?"

Alot:
Alot isn't a word. Just put a space and get the correct phrase of "a lot". Like, "After I drink water, I have to use the bathroom a lot."

Then/Than:
Then = A point in time. "First I went home, then I fell asleep."
Than = A comparison. "You're better than her."

Where/We're/Were:
Where = A place. "Where are you going? Are you going to school?"
We're = We are. "We're not happy with your decision to resort to cannibalism, Terminus."
Were = Past tense of "are". "You sound awful. What exactly were you doing yesterday at that party?"

Two/To/Too:
Two = The number two. "I'd gladly eat two cupcakes instead of one."
To = Motion, for example: "Going to the store, Giving the book to him"
Too = Also, or excessively. "Wow, I really did eat too much."

Breath/Breathe:
Breath = Air taken into or expelled from the lungs, a noun. "It was so cold out that she could see her breath."
Breathe = The act of inhaling and exhaling, a verb. "It was so humid out that he could hardly breathe."

Lose/Loose:
Lose = To fail, to misplace something, to be deprived of something. "I was so worried! I was about to lose my mind!"
Loose = Free from restraint. "You're so uptight. You really ought to learn how to let loose sometimes."

"Yea" instead of "Yeah"
Yea is an archaic form of an affirmative response and it is one of those things that bugs me when people put "yea" when they clearly mean the more contemporary "yeah".

Effect/Affect:
Effect is usually a noun while Affect tends to be a verb in common usage.
This one can be tricky.
To check if you used the correct word, replace it with a verb to see if the sentence still works. Here's one of my favorite examples:
"As a child, he was affected by his parents."
Replace "affected" with another verb, like "eaten".
"As a child, he was eaten by his parents."
Since the verb works (even though it's a bizarre sentence), the correct word to use is "affect". If it didn't work, you would need to use "effect".

Weather/Whether:
Weather = The climate outside (e.g. rain, sunshine, sleet, snow, etc.)
Whether = Expressing a choice between alternatives, for example: "I don't know whether or not I want to go to class today or stay home."

Should've/Should of :
Should've = A contraction of "should" and "have". "Should of" is not correct under any circumstances.

Also keep in mind that the correct spelling is "weird" and not wired, "definitely" and not defiantly. "She definitely failed that test, which was weird for a straight A student. He defiantly went to the party since he is a rebel at heart."

Now, I hope that someone else will add onto this with a more comprehensive guide of easily missed mistakes. This was a bit of a grammar and spelling lesson, but I hope it helped!

Oh my gosh... I've done stuff like that before. Or I'll type so fast that I write the wrong word and I'm so not even close to the word I was looking for. Once I wrote "hair" instead of "air" when describing the aromas of a movie theater. So close! xp

This is hilarious! Check out the Weird Al video Word Crimes.

I thought that this was both relevant to this thread and rather humorous on its own. xd